Are Florida Parents Liable for Their Teens Car Accident?
Are Florida Parents Liable for Their Teens Car Accident?
Even though teens are a small percentage of all drivers, they represent a large share of car accidents. In fact, nearly 33% of all high school students have emailed or texted while driving a vehicle. In fact, 16-19 year olds are three times more likely to be in a fatal car crash than those over the age of 20. Whether because of inexperience or negligent operation of a vehicle, the teen driver is often the one who is at fault. If your child is considered at fault for the car accident they were involved in, you may be wondering about your liability for any damage or injuries that occurred. Are Parents Liable?There are times when parents will be viewed as liable for their child's actions when it comes to a car accident. When a child is 18 years old or younger, it's believed that parents will supervise them. If, under this supervision, a car accident takes place, the parent could be held liable. There are two scenarios that create liability under Florida law. Based on the Dangerous Instrumentality Doctrine, the individual who owns a "dangerous instrument" will be responsible for any injuries that were caused by the instrument. A minor can't have their name on a vehicle's title if the vehicle is owned by their parent.Under Florida statute 322.09(2), a parent needs to sign before their child receives a driver's license. Because of this signature, the parent can be liable if their child is negligent while driving on a public road.Does Insurance Provide Coverage?An auto insurance policy is able to cover multiple drivers for a single vehicle. It's commonplace for insurance providers to require teenage drivers to be placed on the insurance policy that their parents have taken out. If your child causes an accident while on the insurance policy, the insurer will be tasked with covering the damages. If, on the other hand, your child has yet to be listed on this policy, the provider will almost certainly deny coverage even if the vehicle is insured. In this scenario, the teenager driver could also get in trouble for not having the necessary insurance.Did Your Child Steal Your Car?
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