Beryllium Rule Sacrifices Human Lives
Beryllium Rule Sacrifices Human Lives
The Trump administration doesn't seem to consider worker health to be very important in the grand scheme of things. Yet another Obama era protection has been dropped by the Labor Department in a mad rush to undo regulations whether we need them or not. In this case, workers at construction sites and shipyards are likely going to be exposed to higher levels of beryllium.Beryllium is a commercially valuable yet toxic metal that is lighter and stronger than steel. It's used in ceramics, composites manufacturing, foundries, dental lab work, and trace amounts of it are found in the coal slag used to sandblast ship hulls smooth before they're painted. Inhaling the dust leads to Berylliosis, or Chronic Beryllium Disease (CBD). Over time, CBD leads to shortness of breath, a permanent dry cough, fatigue, night sweats, chest and joint pain, loss of appetite, and can be fatal. There is no cure, but immunosuppressive drugs, supplemental oxygen, and (eventually) lung transplants are standard therapy for CBD.Roughly 62,000 workers are exposed to beryllium in the defense, aerospace, and shipbuilding industries.The Obama era limit for beryllium exposure and industry support for the rule was considered to be a huge victory for worker safety that took decades to accomplish. Finalized on January 9th, it would have reduced allowable exposure from 2.0 micrograms per cubic meter of air to 0.2 micrograms of beryllium per cubic meter of air over a standard eight-hour workshift.According to OSHA, the regulation was expected to prevent about 100 deaths and 50 cases of lung cancer or CBD every year.Unfortunately, on June 23rd, OSHA announced that while it intended to preserve the exposure limit, it was proposing doing away with any new requirements for the construction and shipbuilding industries to actually monitor the levels of beryllium to which their workers would be exposed. Further, these industries would be less responsible for providing workers with protective clothing and equipment, or even testing for beryllium-related illnesses. This, after the Trump administration twice delayed implementation of the new limit in the first place. And then, not long afterwards, OSHA proposed rolling back parts of the new rule altogether.Why? Oh, all the usual reasons.
Representative Bradley Byrne (R-AL), pictured here, objected to implementing the new beryllium rule. Byrne is the chairman of the House Workforce Protections Subcommittee, and his state of Alabama is home to Austal USA, a major shipbuilder for the Navy. Photo courtesy of byrne.house.gov.
Sources:
Trump proposes dumping protections for shipyard, construction workers
Under Trump, Worker Protections Are Viewed With New Skepticism
Trump Labor Dept. yanks added beryllium exposure protections
Trump administration looks to ease rule on toxic dust exposure
'Workers Are Going to Die': The Overlooked Budget Cut That Could Kill
Chronic Beryllium Disease
About Dawn Allen
Dawn Allen is a freelance writer and editor who is passionate about sustainability, political economy, gardening, traditional craftwork, and simple living. She and her husband are currently renovating a rural homestead in southeastern Michigan.