Fatal Car Accidents Turned into Wrongful Deaths: The Legal Framework
Fatal Car Accidents Turned into Wrongful Deaths: The Legal Framework
Car accidents often turn into wrongful death cases. The invention of the automobile immediately ushered in an age of increased accident trauma, wrongful death cases, and a greater focus on accident safety.Unfortunately, a personal injury case can quickly change into a wrongful death lawsuit, and the legal framework also changes. As a result, lawyers and defendants clash and collide nearly as often as the 6.3 million car injuries and 35,000 deaths occurring every year.Change in legal strategies is inevitable, as we live in a world where we enjoy ridesharing services, self-driving cars, and technologies capable of contacting our family every time we use the cell phone while driving. All these developments have the potential to reform the auto and insurance industries, but also the law. In many ways, a wrongful death case mirrors a personal injury tort. Some of the differences between car accident injuries and wrongful death cases reside in who benefits from compensation. Many of the compensable damages go to medical companies and property damage coverage.Who Can Bring a Wrongful Death Lawsuit After a Car Accident?State courts control legal torts, so the rules of who can recover from wrongful death vary as well. Generally, immediate families can recover in every state. This includes a spouse, legal partner, and any minor-age children that include legally adopted children.Some states allow life partners, common-law spouses, and financial dependents to recover compensation for wrongful death lawsuits. Some states allow more distant family members like parents, grandparents, brothers, sisters, uncles, aunts, and cousins to recover. If the deceased had substantial debts, many states mandate any funds to become a part of the decedent’s estate, divided according to a will or state law.You should consult Sibley Dolman Gipe Accident Injury Lawyers for advice and counsel on whether you are allowed to file a wrongful death lawsuit after a car accident and whether it’s worth the trouble. Decedents with tremendous personal debts might make the whole process untenable. Recoverable Wrongful Death DamagesPutting a price tag on the value of life seems uncomfortable, but state courts muddle through the process every day. Damages are divided into economic and non-economic damages. Economic damages include the following expenses:
Damages suffered by other people involved in the accident that resulted in the death
Economic losses suffered by financial dependents
Hardwired damages for medical expenses, property damages, etc.
Legal debts owed by the estate of the deceased
Funeral, burial, or cremation expenses
Estimates of how much money the decedent would earn in an average-length lifespan as financial compensation for heirs
Anyone who suffers a financial hardship caused by the victim's death
Expenses used to normalize life after a spectacular death
Parents of a deceased fetus can recover compensation, but not for pain and suffering
Image and poem by Nick Fewings, via Unsaplash.com.
Pain and suffering awards for the victim’s heirs
Emotional and mental distress caused by a gruesome death
Punitive damages assessed for willful negligence and particular thoughtlessness about consequences of actions
Loss of consortium
Loss or counsel
Loss of earning capacity
About Crystal A. Davis
Crystal A. Davis was born into a family of attorneys and was raised with a strong sense of justice. During her high school years, she developed a passion for journalism and decided to combine this with her knowledge of the law. She realized that she can make her voice heard to the masses through legal journalism. Crystal is honored to follow and report on any legal case. She shares her analysis in reader-friendly articles. However, over the years, she has become a strong advocate for VA rights and made it her mission to help veterans seek justice.